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Follow your appetite around the world
Published on 21 Mar 2018
Wherever in the world you travel, there’s one thing that’s inescapable and that’s the food. From Africa to Asia, food is a large part of a country’s culture and identity. We have hand-selected some of Lonely Planet’s top countries to visit in 2018 to give you a comprehensive list of this year’s best food destinations:
The first stop on our tour of the top foodie destinations for 2018 is Chile. Chilean food is a bold blend of Spanish cuisine, indigenous culture and local ingredients. With snowy Patagonia in the south and the smouldering Atacama Desert in the north, Chile’s diverse climate brings a diverse palette of ingredients to its meals. As Chile is one of the world’s top wine-producing nations, you’re guaranteed a delicious and refreshing glass to wash down any meal.
Read next: Great Wine Capitals of the World
With the Andes bordering the East of the country, many locals turn to the Pacific coast for ingredients, so it’s no surprise seafood is in abundance in Chile. The long coastline means the Chilean marine ecosystem is one of the most productive in the world. With warmer waters in the North and cold seas in the South, the diverse climate does not only affect the ingredients on land.
One of the best places to experience exquisite seafood is Mercado Central Market in the country’s capital, Santiago. Mercado is an excellent place to experience the freshest local ingredients, with stalls selling everything from seafood to fresh fruit. The market is a must-go for anyone who is looking to indulge in food stalls and local specialities, whilst enjoying the culture of the country around them.
Staying in Asia, our next stop is China. It’s no understatement to say that cuisine is a major part of Chinese culture. Variations of Chinese food have appeared around the world but nothing holds a ticket to what you can get in China. Chinese food is an infusion of flavours, a feast for the eyes as well as the mouth, Chinese cuisine is food for the soul.
Even around the nation, there is a myriad of different cuisine with various provinces bringing their own local produce and ingredients into their dishes. Street food is an important part of Chinese cuisine, the meals you can find down the winding, narrow streets can be some of the best food you have ever had.
JB from Will Fly for Food explained, “For me, Chinese cuisine is one of the best in the world for three reasons. One, it’s very flavourful. Being Asian, I enjoy food that isn’t shy on taste and Chinese cuisine always packs a punch. Two, it’s incredibly diverse. Like India, China is a vast country with so many different regional cuisines that you can spend a lifetime exploring all its flavours. And three, it’s meant to be shared. One of the things that excite me most about eating at Chinese restaurants is ordering multiple dishes. At a Western restaurant, you’ll typically order one appetiser and a main course, maybe a dessert. But at Chinese restaurants, you eat family-style so it’s common to taste 5 to 6 different dishes at one meal, maybe even more!”
For a tiny island, Mauritius boasts a powerful culture of food, inspired by the influences of its diverse population. With strong bonds to French culture, a lot of the food in Mauritius is inspired by French cuisine but you can also feel strong influences from Creole, Chinese and Indian cultures. This diverse background has led to creating dishes that are laden with fresh fruits and vegetables that grow abundantly around the tiny island. Mauritian food is a fusion of cultures and even down to the Victoria pineapples cut fresh on the hot sand beaches, every mouthful will show the local produce as some of the best in the world.
Marie-Christine, blogger at Mauritius Insideout spoke to us about what makes Mauritian food so special; “Mauritian food is love at first bite! Indians, Chinese, French and Creoles have contributed their style and spices to our food history and culture. Each community has borrowed, exchanged and mixed its traditional ingredients. A typical Mauritian creole dish is a perfect blend of flavours; on one plat you could have salted fish, coconut chutney, peanut butter rougaille, lentils, mixed vegetable pickles, and river-weeds infused with tamarin served on a bed of Basmati rice with some chillies of course. The result? A feast for your palate.”
Far more than just pastel de nata and Piri Piri chicken, Portuguese cuisine is overwhelmed by Mediterranean influences, intense spices and Atlantic seafood. The dishes served in Portugal pay homage to their native roots but also take influence from their long-standing trade routes.
From waking in the morning to fresh sugary pastries to watching the evening sunset with a rich, warming seafood dish, Portuguese meals have remained a mystery to those outside its borders, until now. Maria from The Portuguese Diner told us why she believes Portuguese cuisine is the best in the world, “Portuguese cuisine is one of the best in the world because of its notoriety of having a healthy Mediterranean diet consisting of fresh farm to table ingredients consisting of vegetables, seafood, beans, grains, cheeses and olive oil. It also ranks high as having the most seafood consumption in the world due to its vast coastline along the Atlantic making it a seafood lovers’ dream.
“Portugal has a unique cuisine from others in the world due to its geographical position on the coastline of the Atlantic. From its seafood to the lush Douro Valley and Alentejo which brings us some of the best wine in the world and to the Northern Minho and Alentejo regions which produces the 8th most olive oil in the world. You can almost say that the country is self-sustaining when it comes to its food.”
With influence from the native people and European inspiration, South African food can entice your senses. South Africa has an incredibly varied range of local meats and produce and you can find yourself eating things you never dreamed of eating back at home.
The South African menu is a carnivorous one but the rolling hills and sun mean tropical fruits such as bananas, avocados and mangoes and vegetables such as the African green marog bring a diverse selection of local ingredients to the dishes. Anina from Anina’s Recipes told us why she’s so passionate about South Africa’s cuisine, “South Africa is such a culturally diverse country and with that comes a rich and long history with food. Not only do we have delicious traditional foods, dishes and recipes handed down from generation to generation but we also boast some of the best chefs in the world. The great thing about South Africa’s food evolution is that the top chefs invent and create dishes true to our nation and our traditions, it’s always refreshing to try new and modern dishes, with tastes and elements from yesteryear.”
Falling between large ancient civilisations like China and Japan can be hard but South Korea defends its own culture passionately and boasts world-famous cuisine. Asian cuisine has long been popular worldwide but thanks to delicacies like Kimchi and Bibimbap, Korean food is coming into its own and has found its place in kitchens and restaurants globally.
Although a small country, South Korean cuisine packs large flavours. Their unique gastronomy is profoundly seafood-based and it is said that South Korea even harvests more than 90% of the world’s seaweed consumption. Side dishes are a thing of pride around the nation, they are more than just accompaniments, they are status symbols. Korean BBQ is the king Banchan (side dishes), which sees the meat element of the meal often being cooked at the table, surrounded by complimentary Banchan.
Street food is a large part of South Korean culture and walking around the busy streets you’ll never find yourself too far from food stalls serving up all wonder of delights. The fusion foods available on the streets can bring a new twist to your home comforts or show you things you have never even seen before. From Hotteok, a Korean donut, to Korean-style tempura, Twigim, the foods are made to attract all of your senses, and they sure will.