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5 of the best UNESCO World Heritage sites you can cruise to
Published on 15 Aug 2019
Capturing images and taking in the splendour of a UNESCO World Heritage site doesn’t always mean a long-haul flight followed by arduous treks through dense jungle or spending hours scaling mountainous terrain. Some of the most amazing sites can be enjoyed on a cruise. Here, we ask several bloggers which UNESCO World Heritage site struck a chord, giving them memories to last a lifetime.
UNESCO stands for the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. It preserves 1,073 World Heritage sites across 167 countries. To be considered a World Heritage site, the properties or area must meet strict criteria by “representing a masterpiece of human creative genius” and offering “outstanding examples representing a significant ongoing ecological and biological process in evolution.”
The Great Barrier Reef is a site of variety and beauty on the north-east coast of Australia. It contains the world’s largest collection of coral reefs as well as thousands of species of molluscs and fish. According to UNESCO, the site is also of “great significant interest” as the habitat of species, such as the sea cow and the large green turtle, are “threatened with extinction.”
The breathtaking beauty of the reef has attracted countless visitors to Australia over the years, including Samantha from Coco Travels, “Not only is it beautiful and home to many species of fish and types of coral, but visiting also gives you a much greater appreciation for the damage that global warming is doing to our planet. Climate change is destroying this World Heritage site, so seeing it inspired me to start living more sustainably.”
Construction of the Great Wall of China is believed to have started in 220 BC under Quin Shi Huang, where sections of earlier fortifications were joined together to form a defence against invasions. UNESCO states, “Construction continued up to the Ming dynasty between 1368 and 1644 when the wall became the world’s biggest military structure.”
The wall is 13,170 miles long and comprises several sections. Each section has a different character and architectural style with a mixture of watch towers, shelters and tracks. It starts at the Shanhaiguan in the Hebei province in the east and ends at Jiayuguan in the Gansu province in the west.
Leona from Wandermust Family told us, “You can get up close to history and really feel it come alive. The Great Wall of China is the most impressive sight you can see on earth and can only truly be appreciated in real life and you will be speechless on first viewing. Today, you can walk the wall in several places, with some big areas being restored and others offering a wilder experience and terrain. We opted for the Mutianyu section, which has been restored and offers great facilities for families visiting the wall, however, each section offers something for travellers. If you’re looking for a once-in-a-lifetime bucket list experience, then the Great Wall of China has to be it.”
Cambodia’s Angkor is described as one of the most important archaeological sites in Southeast Asia by UNESCO. As well as a variety of parkland and waterways, the site also boasts the famous Temple of Angkor Wat and, at Angkor Thom, you can see the Bayon Temple with its gorgeous sculptural decorations.
Admiring secluded villages, mystical jungles and impressive mountains means that you can experience everything an Asia river cruise has to offer. L from Franglais27 Tales told us, “It is impressive to stand by the lake for a panoramic photograph before sunrise to capture the beautiful early morning sunlight rays.
“The temple, Angkor Thom, whilst on a smaller scale to Angkor Wat, is equally stunning and there are many faces appearing within the rocks to discover at Angkor Thom. Ta Prohm is also quite renowned for the Tomb Raider film and is an example of the force of nature, as tree rots have uprooted the temple. It is easy to lose oneself in the complex for hours.”
You don’t need to venture far to take in the glory and splendour of UNESCO World Heritage sites as there are several in the UK, including the Tower of London. Embarking on a Tower Bridge cruise is a treat because it is one of the most exclusive ports in the world and only open to a select number of cruise ships. Unlike a regular port, at Tower Bridge, you’ll find yourself right beside HMS Belfast which as a Town-class cruiser built for the Royal Navy in 1936. She is now permanently moored as a museum on the River Thames for visitors to enjoy.
The Tower of London was built on the Thames by William the Conqueror in 1078 as a way to help protect the city. The structure itself has stooped the test of time and visitors are fascinated with its rich history. The tower attracts millions of visitors every year and is home to the Crown Jewels and the Yeomen Warders. On their website, Historical Royal Palaces say that the “Ceremony of the Keys and other traditions live on, as do the ghost stories. The tower also has a richer and more complex history, having been home to an array of institutions including the Royal Mint, the Royal Armouries and a zoo.”
Arguably one of the most well-known American landmarks is the Statue of Liberty. The monument was inaugurated in 1886 and stands proud at the entrance of New York Harbour. A cruise to New York is not complete without admiring the impressive torch-bearing statue.
The statue was designed as a National Monument in 1924 and National Park service staff have been tending to the upkeep of the colossal copper statue since 1933. If you decide to visit the Big Apple, a trip to the statue is a must. You can even have a look inside the crown and create memories to last a lifetime.