Italy, Greece, Dalmatian Delights & Ephesus

The Principality of Monaco is the epitome of Riviera chic. This tiny enclave of 370 acres surrounds a sheltered harbor that draws yachts from around the world to enjoy the beautiful scenery, mild weather and elegant casino. Glamorous Monte Carlo is one of Monaco's four quarters, which also include La Condamine, the business district; Monaco-ville, the capital; and Fontvieille, an area built on reclaimed land. Ruled by Prince Albert II, Monaco has a population of over 32,000, of which about 16 percent are citizens, or Monégasques.

Perched along the rugged Ligurian coastline, Portovenere is an Italian coastal jewel that often remains hidden in the shadows of its more famous neighbours.

The scented isle of Corsica, birthplace of Napoleon, was controlled for centuries by Genoa and did not become a region of France until 1768. As late as the last century, the rugged island was still a haven for bands of brigands. Today, the island's inviting beaches and scenic beauty attract an increasing number of tourists hoping to escape the much more hectic pace of the Riviera. Bonifacio, perched at the top of towering white cliffs, is a striking sight from the sea. Watch for the 15th-century staircase carved into the cliff face which runs right down to the water's edge as you approach the harbor.

Porto Cervo is an Italian seaside resort in northern Sardinia. It is a frazione of the comune of Arzachena, in the province of Sassari. Created by Prince Karim Aga Khan and various other investors, Porto Cervo is the main centre of Costa Smeralda. It has a resident population of 421 inhabitants

Perched high on the cliffs of eastern Sicily, Taormina is a captivating gem that blends natural beauty with rich history and a touch of glamour.

Valletta, the capital city of Malta, is a stunning jewel of the Mediterranean, renowned for its rich history, architectural elegance and vibrant culture.

Nestled within the dramatic fjords of Montenegro's Adriatic coast, Kotor is a hidden gem that blends natural splendour with a rich history.

Dubrovnik, the Pearl of the Adriatic, is a Croatian coastal gem that transports travellers back in time with its stunning medieval architecture, fortified city walls and cobblestone streets.

Korčula, a captivating Croatian island nestled in the Adriatic Sea, is a treasure trove of history, culture and natural beauty.

Set on a peninsula between two arms of the Adriatic Sea, Brindisi was an important port of the Roman Empire, and later for the East India Company. In the 2nd century BC the Appian Way was built, linking the port to Rome, and a column near the harbor marks the end of that famous route. It is here that in 71 BC, the gladiator Spartacus led thousands of rebel slaves in an unsuccessful escape. Today visitors find Romanesque churches, a 13th-century castle and, in the surrounding Apulia region, remains of ancient Messapian culture.

Sarandë, a picturesque coastal town in southern Albania, is a hidden gem nestled along the Ionian Sea.

A favorite of the Venetians during their three centuries of rule, Zakinthos today is increasingly popular with pleasure-seekers from throughout the world. Although virtually destroyed by an earthquake and fire in 1953, the town was painstakingly rebuilt stone by stone by its citizens, who remain fiercely proud of their island and its history. Explore Solomos Square and the fascinating Museum of Post-Byzantine Art with its fine collection of templos, carved, gilded icon screens. Shoppers will find no shortage of boutiques, particularly around St. Mark's Square. Above it all stands the ancient castle, complete with fortified walls, which once provided safety to the Medieval population. The views are excellent. Special Note: October 28 is a national holiday in Greece.

Nafplion, a picturesque jewel nestled along the Peloponnese coastline, beckons travellers with its timeless charm and rich history.

Piraeus, often referred to as the "Port of Athens," stands as Greece's maritime gateway to the world.

Nestled on the rugged coastline of the southern Peloponnese, Gythion is a Greek coastal town that whispers tales of antiquity while basking in the beauty of the Aegean Sea.

Crete, a Mediterranean jewel, stands as Greece's largest and most diverse island, where history, mythology and natural beauty converge in a harmonious tapestry.

Mykonos, the radiant star of the Cyclades in the Aegean Sea, lures travellers with its alluring blend of cosmopolitan charm and timeless beauty.

A popular holiday and resort destination, Cesme is located on a promontory on the tip of a peninsula that carries the same name. The town itself is dominated by the medieval Cesme Castle, while the back streets invite a casual stroll with their old Ottoman and Greek houses that charm passers-by. South of the castle there is an Ottoman caravanserai built in 1528 that has since been transformed into a lovely boutique hotel, and check the Greek Orthodox church of Ayios Haralambos to see the current art exhibition. Along with the historical attractions, visitors will enjoy local pleasures, such as a dip in the thermal baths followed by the culinary delights of native fruits, artisan cheeses and local wines.

Kuşadasi, a vibrant coastal gem on Turkey's Aegean shores, beckons travellers with its sun-soaked beaches, ancient treasures and welcoming Turkish hospitality.

Istanbul, the enchanting metropolis straddling two continents, is a city where history and modernity converge in a seamless fusion.